Greece’s Golden Visa program grants renewable EU residency to non-EU investors who meet specific investment and eligibility requirements. These include a qualifying real estate purchase starting from €250,000, proof of lawful funds, valid health insurance, and successful background checks. The residence permit is issued for 5 years and can be extended indefinitely while the investment is held.
In this guide, we take a detailed look at current investor requirements, minimum investment thresholds, additional costs, and key program conditions to help you make an informed investment decision.
Greece Golden Visa Program: Overview
Golden Visa. Purchasing property in Greece remains one of the most accessible ways to obtain EU residency for 5 years, with the right to renew.
Investment thresholds. The minimum amount depends on the region: from €800,000 in the most sought-after locations, from €400,000 in other regions, and from €250,000 when purchasing renovated properties.
Eligibility requirements. The main applicant must be over 18 years old, have a clean criminal record, and demonstrate the legal origin of investment funds. The application may include a spouse, children under 21, and parents of both spouses without increasing the minimum investment amount.
Costs. In addition to the property price, investors should budget approximately 7–10% for taxes, notary and registration fees, insurance, and immigration charges.
Long-term outlook.The program does not require permanent residence in Greece, offers visa-free travel across the Schengen Area, and may lead to Greek citizenship after seven years of lawful residence if naturalisation requirements are met.
What Is the Greece Golden Visa?
The Greek Golden Visa is a residency by investment program granting foreign nationals the right to live in the European Union. Investors can choose from several investment options, with real estate purchase being the most popular.
The residence permit is issued for 5 years and can be renewed indefinitely as long as the investment is maintained, making the program a practical long-term planning tool and a reliable “Plan B” for the entire family.
Resident status provides visa-free travel across the Schengen Area, access to European education and healthcare systems, the ability to open EU bank accounts, and conduct business in a European jurisdiction. Additionally, those who change tax residency may benefit from the Non-Dom regime, which provides a fixed annual tax of €100,000 on worldwide income regardless of its size.
The investor is not required to reside permanently in Greece to maintain residency which one of the program’s key advantages. However, those who live in the country may apply for Greek citizenship after 7 years, subject to language proficiency and integration requirements.
Key Program Features
Residence permit validity: 5 years with unlimited renewals. Residency remains valid while the property is owned.
Who can participate: Non-EU investors over 18, with no criminal record and valid health insurance.
Family inclusion: Spouse, children under 21, and parents of both spouses may be included.
Investment rules. The qualifying property must be fully paid using the investor’s personal funds. Financing through mortgages or bank loans is generally not permitted for the portion of the investment used to meet the program threshold.
Rental income: Long-term rental income is permitted. Short-term rentals (e.g., Airbnb) are prohibited.
Benefits of Greek Residency
Visa-free travel across the Schengen Area. Free movement across 29 European countries without visas.
Access to the European banking system. Ability to open accounts in Greek and international banks.
Asset protection and diversification. Moving part of capital into an EU jurisdiction reduces financial risk.
EU business expansion. Residency simplifies entrepreneurship and partnerships in Europe.
Tax planning opportunities. Investors who become Greek tax residents may qualify for special tax regimes, including the non-domiciled status that allows a fixed annual tax on global income.
European education. Right to study at Greek and international universities in the country.
Healthcare access. Access to high-quality European medical services, including public institutions.
Path to permanent residency and citizenship. Investors may qualify for long-term status and a Greek passport if requirements are met.
Passive rental income. Long-term rental income with potential returns of around 5–7% annually.
Private Mediterranean residence. Investment benefits combined with a high quality of life in a favourable climate.
Investment Requirements
Since 2024, updated Golden Visa rules apply in Greece. Minimum investment amounts depend on location: higher thresholds in popular and tourist areas, with more accessible conditions in other regions. Investors may also choose an alternative option such as purchasing property in renovated buildings at a reduced entry threshold.
Investment Amounts
Investment Amount
Regions
Conditions
€800,000
Athens, all of Attica, Thessaloniki, Crete, Mykonos, Santorini, and cities with population over 3,100
Purchase of new property from 120 m²
€400,000
Other regions of Greece
Purchase of new property from 120 m²
From €250,000
Alternative investment format
Purchase of properties in renovated buildings converted to residential use
What Is Renovated Property?
Renovated property in Greece refers to buildings originally intended for commercial use (offices, warehouses, shops, aparthotels) that developers acquire and fully convert into modern residential complexes. This category also includes restoration of historical and architectural heritage buildings while preserving protected facades and structural elements.
Renovations typically include modern construction technologies, European-standard insulation, energy-efficient engineering systems, and eco-friendly finishing materials. Such properties may be located anywhere in Greece.
Lower entry threshold. Minimum investment starts from €250,000, significantly below the standard €400,000–€800,000.
Prestigious locations. Often located in central and historic districts such as Athens and Attica, where new construction is limited.
Strong investment potential. Greek real estate has been growing steadily, averaging about 10–13% annually.
Minimal operational burden. Developers handle design, reconstruction, approvals, and commissioning.
Environmental benefits. Renovation preserves architectural heritage and reduces environmental impact compared to new construction.
What to Consider When Buying Property?
Land registry verification (Ktimatologio). Confirm official ownership registration and absence of liens, encumbrances, or tax debts.
Ownership status of the building. Verify whether the developer owns the property and acquisition terms. Developers purchasing with their own funds typically offer stronger financial stability.
Permits and approvals. Ensure official permits for reconstruction and change of use (e.g., commercial to residential). Only such properties qualify.
Technical documentation and certificates. Developers must provide all construction and operational documents, including energy efficiency and safety certificates.
Astons supports investors at every stage, including due diligence and legal transaction security.
Additional Costs to Consider
In addition to the property price, buyers should account for extra expenses. VAT on new property purchases (normally 24%) is frozen until the end of 2026, but the following apply:
Property transfer tax
3.09% of the property value
Land registry fee
From 0.6% of the property value
Notary fee
From 1.5% of the property value
Immigration fees
From €2,000 (main applicant) + €150 per family member over 18
Residence card issuance fee
€16 per applicant
Notarised power of attorney
From €150
Translation services
From €150
Health insurance
From €150 per person
The table shows estimated expenses. The final total is calculated individually, based on all details.
Requirements for Applicants and Family Members
The applicant must meet the following criteria:
At least 18 years old
No criminal record or entry restrictions in Greece or the EU
Valid health insurance
Proof of legal source of investment funds
Eligible family members:
Spouse
Children under 21
Parents of the investor and spouse
A major advantage of the Greek program is the ability to obtain residency for the entire family without increasing the minimum investment amount.
Required Documents
International passport
Birth certificate
Health insurance
Marriage certificate
Children’s birth certificates
Family members’ passports
Residence permit application form
Real estate purchase agreement
Fee payment receipts
Photographs
Document requirements may vary. The final list will be determined by our legal team based on your individual case.
Conclusion
Greece’s Golden Visa remains one of Europe’s most accessible and clearly structured residency by investment programs. Defined investment thresholds, flexible residency obligations, and the ability to renew the permit indefinitely make it an attractive option for international investors seeking long-term European residency.
However, successful participation in the program requires careful preparation. Investors must select a property that fully complies with programme requirements, account for additional transaction and immigration costs, and ensure all documentation and due diligence procedures are completed correctly. Proper planning at each stage significantly reduces risks and ensures a smooth application process.
Astons experts will help you select the optimal property and investment strategy, calculate returns, and manage every stage of the transaction, including obtaining residency through the Golden Visa program. Book a free consultation, and Astons specialists will develop a solution tailored to your goals and budget.
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The Greek residency-by-investment program includes a special option with a minimum threshold of €250,000. It applies to specific property categories: renovation projects (conversion of commercial property into residential units) and restoration of historic buildings.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
Which regions have the €800,000 threshold?
The €800,000 threshold applies to the most in-demand and high-liquidity areas: Attica (including Athens and its suburbs), Thessaloniki, the islands of Mykonos and Santorini, and the island of Crete.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
What are the minimum property size requirements?
For investments with thresholds of €400,000 and €800,000, only one property can be purchased, with a minimum area of at least 120 sq. m. For the €250,000 category (for example, the conversion of commercial property into residential use), the 120 sq. m requirement does not apply.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
Can a mortgage or borrowed funds be used?
The investment must be financed using the applicant’s own funds. Bank loans or borrowed funds cannot be used to cover the required minimum investment threshold.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
Is proof of legal source of funds required?
Yes, documentary proof of the legal origin of funds is required (income, dividends, sale of assets, savings, etc.). A Due Diligence background check is conducted.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
What are the requirements regarding age and criminal record?
The main applicant must be over 18 years old, have no criminal record, and confirm the legal origin of funds.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
Is it necessary to live in Greece to maintain residency?
There is no mandatory minimum stay requirement. The residence permit remains valid as long as the property is maintained and the investment requirements are met.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
What requirements apply to renovated properties?
The property must be officially converted into residential use and comply with construction, cadastral, and registration requirements. The investment must be completed according to the established procedure, and all changes must be registered with the competent authorities.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
Which family members can be included in the application and are there age limits for children?
The application can include the spouse, children up to 21 years old, and the parents of the main applicant and their spouse. All adult family members must pass a Due Diligence background check.
Susanna Uzakova
Senior Citizenship & Residency Advisor
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